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intermediategame play15-20 minutes8-12 players

Small-Sided Game 4v4

Structured small-sided game developing all aspects of play in a compact, high-intensity format. Maximum touches on the ball and frequent decision-making in realistic match scenarios.

U8-U10U11-U12U13-U14U15+

Setup

Create a pitch approximately 30x20 metres with small goals (or cones) at each end. No goalkeepers initially. Play 4v4 with standard rules but adapted for the space (e.g., kick-ins instead of throw-ins). Play timed games (4-5 minutes) with brief rest between rounds. Rotate teams to create different matchups. Emphasise playing the game, minimal stoppages.

Coaching Points

  • 1Play at match intensity, make realistic decisions
  • 2Get lots of touches on the ball in different situations
  • 3Defend as a unit, attack as a unit
  • 4Recognise game situations and respond appropriately
  • 5Communicate constantly with teammates
  • 6Apply coaching points from previous drills in game context

Variations

  • Add conditions like two-touch maximum or must play through zones
  • Include goalkeepers for realism
  • Change pitch size to emphasise different aspects
  • Award bonus points for specific actions (e.g., successful dribbles)
  • Progress to 5v5 or 6v6 with larger pitch

Frequently Asked Questions

Why are small-sided games important?

Small-sided games provide maximum ball touches, frequent decision-making, and realistic match scenarios in compact spaces. Players develop technical skills, tactical understanding, and physical qualities simultaneously in engaging, game-realistic formats.

What is the best format for small-sided games?

4v4 and 5v5 are optimal for player development, providing enough players for realistic scenarios whilst ensuring high involvement for all. Adjust pitch size based on age and objectives (smaller for technical focus, larger for physical demands).

Should small-sided games have goalkeepers?

Start without goalkeepers to maximise outfield player touches and create more goals. Add goalkeepers when developing goalkeeper skills or when older players need realistic match scenarios. Vary based on training objectives.

How much training should be game-based?

Modern coaching emphasises game-based training, with many programmes using 60-80% small-sided games and 20-40% isolated drills. Games provide realistic context for technical and tactical development whilst maintaining player engagement and enjoyment.

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Related Keywords

small-sided game4v4game-based trainingmatch practicedecision-makingfootball trainingcoaching drillsyouth footballgame scenariosrealistic trainingsmall-sided footballgame play

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Small-Sided Game 4v4 - Football Coaching Drill | FootballGPT